Magnum Mining’s Four-Centre REE System Hits 2,344ppm TREO With 85% Desorption
Magnum Mining and Exploration Limited (ASX: MGU | OTCQB: MGUFF) has secured 14 new exploration permits around its Piracanjuba Ionic Adsorption Clay (IAC) rare earth element (REE) discovery in Goiás, Brazil. The Magnum Mining rare earth discovery at Piracanjuba Brazil now covers a total landholding of 429.49km², following the grant published by Brazil's National Mining Agency (ANM) in the official gazette Diário Oficial da União (D.O.U.). This provides Magnum with a substantially larger platform to test the lateral extent of a mineralised system that has already delivered standout early results.
Crucially, this tenure expansion arrives as an 810-hole, 10,000-metre auger drilling campaign is actively underway at the Piracanjuba North target. Magnum has indicated it will begin releasing assay and desorption results from this programme shortly — signalling a period of potentially significant news flow for shareholders.
Managing Director Antonio Vitor Junior stated: "The significance of Piracanjuba North is its potential to host a world-class-scale REE system, supported by the underlying 85km² geophysical anomaly and the fact that all initial auger holes intersected and terminated in REE mineralisation. With an 810-hole drilling programme in full swing, Magnum is entering a period of high news flow."
Expanding tenure around an active discovery is a classic and strategically sound move in junior mineral exploration. The rationale is straightforward: if the geology is good inside the boundary, you want to control the ground adjacent to it before the market fully prices in that possibility.
At Piracanjuba, the case for expansion is reinforced by several characteristics already confirmed from first-pass exploration:
The new permits are designed specifically to test whether these trends — regolith profiles, geophysical signals, and structural trends — extend beyond the currently explored corridor.
Ionic Adsorption Clay deposits form when rare earth elements, released through the weathering of igneous rocks, are adsorbed (essentially attached) onto clay minerals in the regolith — the layer of broken-down rock and soil above fresh bedrock. Rather than being locked inside hard rock minerals, the REEs sit loosely on clay particles, held by a weak ionic charge.
The processing implications are significant. Because the REEs are loosely bound, they can be extracted using simple, low-energy chemical leaching — typically with dilute ammonium sulfate or similar mild reagents — rather than the energy-intensive grinding and smelting required for hard-rock REE deposits. This translates into:
The desorption results Magnum has reported — up to 94% MREO recovery under mild leaching — are an early indicator that the Piracanjuba mineralisation behaves in the way IAC deposits are expected to. These are initial results and further work is required; however, the metallurgical behaviour confirmed so far is consistent with the characteristics that make IAC deposits economically attractive.
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| TREO | Total Rare Earth Oxide — the combined concentration of all rare earth elements expressed as oxides |
| MREO | Magnet Rare Earth Oxide — the subset of REEs used in permanent magnets (neodymium, praseodymium, dysprosium, terbium) |
| IAC | Ionic Adsorption Clay — a style of REE deposit where metals are loosely bound to clay minerals |
| ppm | Parts per million — a measure of elemental concentration |
| Desorption recovery | The percentage of REEs successfully extracted during leaching test work |
| Regolith | Weathered rock and soil above fresh bedrock |
| Auger drilling | A drilling method using a rotating helical bit, well-suited to shallow regolith sampling |
| Alvará de Pesquisa | Brazilian research/exploration permit granted by the ANM |
The ANM has published the grant of 14 new Research Permits (Alvarás de Pesquisa), each issued for a three-year term from the date of publication. All permits are held by Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Magnum.
| Alvará No. | ANM Process No. | Holder |
|---|---|---|
| 4039/2026 | 860.106/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4051/2026 | 860.139/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4052/2026 | 860.140/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4053/2026 | 860.142/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4054/2026 | 860.143/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4055/2026 | 860.144/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4056/2026 | 860.145/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4057/2026 | 860.146/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4058/2026 | 860.147/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4059/2026 | 860.149/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 4060/2026 | 860.150/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 2142/2026 | 860.148/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 2069/2026 | 860.105/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
| 2068/2026 | 860.104/2026 | Palmares Estudos Geologicos Ltda |
The expanded tenure covers ground adjacent to both the Piracanjuba North and Piracanjuba South target corridors. Furthermore, this gives Magnum the ability to systematically test geological continuity and prospectivity beyond the currently active drilling area.
Magnum has outlined a clear near-term work programme across both the existing discovery ground and the newly acquired permits.
The near-term results pipeline from the 810-hole programme is the most immediate catalyst for shareholders to monitor. With holes completed across an 85km² geophysical anomaly and all initial holes having intersected mineralisation, the systematic release of assay data will be critical in defining the scale and continuity of the Piracanjuba system.
Magnum's investment case at this stage rests on three interconnected pillars.
The initial 13-hole programme at Piracanjuba was not a reconnaissance effort that returned mixed results. Every hole intersected REE mineralisation, and the best results — 3,971ppm TREO, 1,360ppm MREO, and up to 94% MREO desorption recovery — place Piracanjuba in the company of genuinely interesting IAC REE discoveries. These are first-pass figures, and resource definition is a long way off, but the early data points are, nonetheless, encouraging.
The 85km² geophysical anomaly at Piracanjuba North is large. Validation with drill holes spaced up to 5km apart indicates the anomaly is not a localised feature — it has considerable lateral extent. In addition, the expanded tenure, now totalling 429.49km² across the broader Piracanjuba landholding, positions Magnum to test whether this scale translates into mineralised continuity.
An 810-hole drilling programme is underway right now. Results reporting is expected to begin shortly. For investors seeking catalysts, this is a concrete, near-term timeline tied to a programme already in progress — not a future commitment subject to permitting or funding.
| Key Metric | Detail |
|---|---|
| Total Piracanjuba landholding | 429.49km² |
| Piracanjuba North geophysical anomaly | 85km² |
| Active drilling programme | 810 holes / 10,000m auger |
| First-pass holes returning mineralisation | 13 of 13 (100%) |
| Best TREO assay (first-pass) | 3,971ppm |
| Best MREO assay (first-pass) | 1,360ppm |
| Best TREO desorption recovery | 75% |
| Best MREO desorption recovery | 94% |
| New permits granted | 14 |
| Permit term | 3 years from publication |
The Magnum Mining rare earth discovery at Piracanjuba Brazil is at an early but pivotal stage. The geological confirmation work has been done — IAC-hosted REE mineralisation has been confirmed, the mineralised system has been shown to be laterally extensive across an 85km² footprint, and the metallurgical behaviour under leaching is promising. The 810-hole campaign now underway is designed to begin converting that geological potential into a clearer picture of scale and grade continuity.
The tenure expansion to 429.49km² is a logical and timely move: securing additional ground around a live discovery while the cost of doing so is low and before the full scale of the system is understood. This is the kind of disciplined, proactive land management that separates well-run junior explorers from those that find themselves locked out of their own discovery corridor.
The next several months will bring a steady stream of assay and desorption data from the 810-hole programme. That data will either support or challenge the scale thesis — and in either case, it will be material information for shareholders and prospective investors.
Key Takeaway: Magnum Mining has confirmed a genuine IAC REE discovery at Piracanjuba, secured expanded tenure across a now 429.49km² landholding, and has an 810-hole drilling campaign actively underway. With assay and desorption results expected to flow shortly, investors should watch closely as the Company begins to define the true scale of what it has found.
With a confirmed ionic adsorption clay rare earth discovery, an expanded 429.49km² landholding, and an 810-hole drilling campaign actively underway at Piracanjuba North, Magnum Mining (ASX: MGU | OTCQB: MGUFF) is entering a period of significant news flow. Assay and desorption results are expected to begin flowing shortly — making now a compelling time to get across the full investment case. Visit www.mmel.com.au to explore the Company's projects, announcements, and latest updates directly from the source.