Tesoro Gold Locks in 1.28Moz Reserve at Ternera Underpinning 13-Year Mine Life

Tesoro Gold has declared a maiden JORC Ore Reserve of 1.28Moz at its Ternera deposit in Chile, converting 87% of Measured and Indicated resources into a bankable reserve that underpins a 13-year mine life and a PFS-level post-tax NPV of US$994M at a 57% IRR.
By William Hadrian -
  • Tesoro Gold's maiden Ore Reserve at Ternera stands at 42.8Mt at 0.93g/t Au for 1.28Moz of contained gold, converting approximately 87% of the Measured and Indicated resource base — a high-confidence outcome that reflects exceptional mineralisation consistency.
  • The pit shell was optimised at US$3,000/oz, roughly 30% below spot gold price at the time, embedding meaningful financial headroom into the reserve design before a single tonne is mined.
  • PFS economics at US$3,500/oz gold deliver a post-tax NPV of US$994M, a 57% IRR, and a 17-month payback period, with life-of-mine free cash flow of US$1,510M — though these are ±35% accuracy estimates and should not be the sole basis for investment decisions.
  • The DFS is targeted for completion in CY2026, with full EIA and sectorial permit applications to Chilean authorities anticipated in Q1 2027 and already 75% complete, while debt advisor BurnVoir and legal advisor Thomsons are engaged with formal financing discussions underway.
  • Metallurgical test work confirmed 94.5% gold recovery at a 125µm grind with no deleterious elements identified, and the project benefits from sealed road access, proximity to the port of Caldera, and active MoUs for grid power and desalination water supply.
Summarise with AI:

Tesoro Gold declares maiden 1.28Moz Ore Reserve at Ternera, underpinning 13+ year mine life

Tesoro Gold has announced a maiden JORC-compliant Ore Reserve of 42.8Mt at 0.93g/t Au for 1.28Moz of contained gold at its Ternera Gold Deposit, part of the 94.5%-owned El Zorro Gold Project in Chile. The announcement, made on 18 September 2026, marks a defining step in the project’s development trajectory.

The Reserve is contained entirely within a single open pit and represents approximately 87% of the 1.47Moz of gold within the Measured and Indicated components of the August 2026 Mineral Resource Estimate, demonstrating a high conversion of the resource base into mineable Ore Reserves. The pit shell was designed at US$3,000/oz, approximately 30% below the spot gold price at the time of optimisation, signalling meaningful financial robustness.

The Reserve supports a production life of more than 13 years at a planned 3.0Mtpa processing rate, with an average head grade of 1.16g/t Au for the first 10 years.

Reserve and resource breakdown at a glance

Ore Reserve summary

The table below presents the Ternera Deposit Ore Reserve as at 16 September 2026, reported in accordance with the JORC Code (2012 Edition).

Category Tonnes (Mt) Grade (g/t Au) Gold (koz)
Proved 2.8 1.05 93
Probable 40.1 0.92 1,190
Total 42.8 0.93 1,283

Resource-to-reserve conversion

The conversion from the August 2026 Mineral Resource Estimate to the maiden Ore Reserve tells a compelling consistency story:

The high-grade gold expansion at Ternera, reported in August 2026, provided the resource base from which this Ore Reserve was ultimately drawn, with the Measured and Indicated categories reflecting drill results that confirmed mineralisation continuity across the deposit envelope.

  • Total August 2026 MRE (open pit constrained): 1,822koz at 1.10g/t Au (51.6Mt)
  • Measured and Indicated component: 1,466koz
  • Ore Reserve conversion: 1,283koz = approximately 87% of Measured and Indicated ounces converted

Managing Director Zeff Reeves

“The Ternera Gold Deposit represents a rare, single open pit development opportunity in a world-class mining friendly country… That is a strong conversion outcome and is reflective of the consistency of mineralisation at Ternera.”

What is an Ore Reserve, and why does this one matter?

A JORC Ore Reserve is the portion of a Mineral Resource that has been demonstrated to be economically mineable, incorporating all Modifying Factors across mining, metallurgy, costs, and environmental considerations. In plain terms, it is the ounces a company can credibly plan to mine and process at a profit.

Within the Reserve, Proved ounces carry the highest confidence (derived from Measured Resources with the tightest drill spacing), while Probable ounces carry a slightly lower but still bankable level of confidence (derived from Indicated Resources). Critically, no Inferred Resources were included in this Reserve, meaning every ounce is drawn from the highest-confidence material in the resource base.

A maiden Ore Reserve is a pivotal development milestone. It is the threshold required before a Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) can be completed and formal financing discussions can begin in earnest. The approximately 87% conversion rate is a strong outcome, reflecting the high degree of mineralisation consistency at Ternera and its amenability to conventional open pit mining.

Ternera Gold Deposit Resource-to-Reserve Conversion Funnel

Strong project economics reinforce the investment case

The following financial outcomes are derived from a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) and are stated at an accuracy of approximately ±35%. These are PFS-level estimates and, as the company’s Cautionary Statement makes clear, there is no certainty that the production target or financial forecasts will be achieved. Investors should not make investment decisions based solely on PFS results.

PFS financial highlights

  • Gold price assumption: US$3,500/oz
  • Pre-production capital: US$276.5M (with approximately US$52.2M expected to be funded via a 7-year vendor lease)
  • Life-of-mine AISC: US$1,572/oz
  • Post-tax NPV (5% discount rate): US$994M
  • Post-tax IRR: 57%
  • Payback period: 17 months
  • Life-of-mine post-tax free cash flow: US$1,510M

A sensitivity analysis shows that at a gold price movement of ±20%, the post-tax NPV ranges from US$557M on the low side to US$1,427M on the high side, demonstrating the project’s resilience across a range of price scenarios.

Operating cost structure

Area US$/t processed US$/oz produced
Mining 23.11 831
Processing 13.73 494
General and administration 4.28 154
Capital Lease Items 1.63 59
Total 42.77 1,538

The path to the DFS

With the Ore Reserve now established, the project’s development sequence is clearly defined:

  1. DFS targeted for completion during CY2026, refining project design, economics, and assumptions.
  2. Full EIA application and all Sectorial permits anticipated to be submitted to Chilean authorities in Q1 2027 (currently approximately 75% complete).
  3. Debt advisor BurnVoir Corporate Finance and legal advisor Thomsons are already engaged; formal financing discussions with Australian and international financial institutions have commenced.
  4. Drilling continues across Ternera extensions and broader El Zorro Gold District priority targets.

Why Ternera stands out: location, metallurgy, and infrastructure

El Zorro covers approximately 570km² within Chile’s Atacama Region, with Ternera situated 13km inland from the Pacific Ocean and 57km by road from the port of Caldera. The low-altitude coastal setting provides sealed road access and proximity to established regional infrastructure. Tesoro has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with TECNOCAP S.A. to investigate grid power connection, and a separate MoU with AguasCap to investigate the provision of desalination brine from the Totoralillo plant as process water.

Metallurgical test work across three phases, completed at ALS Perth under GR Engineering Services (GRES) supervision, has delivered strong and consistent results:

  • 94.5% gold recovery at a 125µm grind size, used as the basis for Ore Reserve calculation
  • Conventional 3.0Mtpa crush-grind-gravity-CIP processing flowsheet
  • No deleterious elements identified across any phase of test work

On the mining contractor side, Tesoro and STRACON Chile SpA signed a non-binding Letter of Intent on 1 July 2026 to establish an alliance-style mining contractor framework for the project.

The project’s growth story extends beyond the existing Reserve. Ongoing drilling is targeting extensions to the Ternera resource and multiple high-priority discovery targets across the broader El Zorro Gold District, keeping the resource upside narrative firmly open.

The La Brea system discovery, which identified a major new zone within the broader El Zorro Gold District, forms part of the ongoing exploration program that Tesoro is pursuing in parallel with the Ternera development pathway.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a JORC Ore Reserve and why does Tesoro Gold's maiden reserve matter?

A JORC Ore Reserve is the portion of a mineral resource that has been demonstrated to be economically mineable after accounting for all mining, metallurgical, cost, and environmental factors — it's the ounces a company can credibly plan to mine at a profit. Tesoro's maiden reserve of 1.28Moz at Ternera is significant because it is the threshold required before a Definitive Feasibility Study can be completed and formal project financing can begin in earnest.

What are the key financial metrics from Tesoro Gold's Ternera PFS?

At a gold price assumption of US$3,500/oz, the Pre-Feasibility Study returns a post-tax NPV of US$994M, a post-tax IRR of 57%, a payback period of 17 months, and life-of-mine post-tax free cash flow of US$1,510M, with pre-production capital of US$276.5M — though these are ±35% accuracy estimates and should not be the sole basis for investment decisions.

How does Tesoro Gold's resource-to-reserve conversion rate compare to industry norms?

Tesoro converted approximately 87% of its Measured and Indicated resource ounces into the maiden Ore Reserve, which is a strong outcome reflecting high mineralisation consistency at Ternera. Industry conversion rates vary widely, but converting more than 85% of the highest-confidence resource categories into a bankable reserve is generally considered a positive indicator of deposit quality and geological predictability.

What is the development timeline for Tesoro Gold's El Zorro Gold Project?

Tesoro is targeting completion of the Definitive Feasibility Study during CY2026, with the full Environmental Impact Assessment and sectorial permit applications to Chilean authorities anticipated in Q1 2027 — currently approximately 75% complete. Formal financing discussions with Australian and international financial institutions have already commenced, with debt advisor BurnVoir Corporate Finance and legal advisor Thomsons engaged.

What gold price was used to design the Ternera Ore Reserve pit shell?

The Ternera pit shell was optimised at US$3,000/oz gold, which was approximately 30% below the spot gold price at the time of optimisation, providing meaningful financial headroom and indicating the reserve remains viable even if gold prices fall significantly from current levels.

William Hadrian
By William Hadrian
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