Maritana Minerals Locks in Royalties on 150,000oz Gold Tailings at Zero Capital Cost

Maritana Minerals' Windarra Tailings FID by Encore unlocks $1.25 million in staged payments and a 3% gold royalty — all at zero capital cost to Maritana shareholders.
By William Hadrian -
  • Encore Minerals has made a positive Final Investment Decision on the Windarra Tailings Project, triggering the Development Period under the binding Heads of Agreement with Maritana's subsidiary Poseidon Nickel Pty Limited.
  • Maritana is entitled to staged cash payments totalling $1.25 million, including a $400,000 non-refundable payment due by 30 July 2026 and a $1.6 million rehabilitation bond payable on execution of the full form agreement.
  • Maritana holds a 3% net smelter return royalty on Windarra tailings production and a 1.5% NSR on Lancefield tailings, with zero capital cost obligation to shareholders.
  • The 2021 DFS outlined an Ore Reserve of approximately 5.5 million tonnes containing 150,000 ounces of gold, with the Australian dollar gold price now materially above the parameters assumed in that study — directly enhancing royalty income potential.
  • Windarra's nickel tailings are excluded from the current FID scope and will be considered separately as the nickel market improves, representing an additional optionality layer not yet captured in the current deal.
Summarise with AI:

Encore pulls the trigger on Windarra — what the FID means for Maritana

Maritana Minerals has confirmed that Encore Minerals Pty Ltd has made a positive Final Investment Decision (FID) on the Windarra Tailings Project, triggering the Development Period under the binding Heads of Agreement with Maritana’s wholly owned subsidiary, Poseidon Nickel Pty Limited. The project is located approximately 18km north-west of Laverton in the north-eastern Goldfields of Western Australia, and involves Encore, Mining and Process Solutions Pty Ltd (MPS), and Encore Resources S.a.r.l (EncoreRes), part of the Draslovka group of companies.

As required under the Agreement, Encore has provided Poseidon with an Updated Definitive Feasibility Study (Updated DFS) covering both the Windarra and Lancefield tailings. Critically, Encore is solely responsible for all funding, development, operation, closure, and rehabilitation of the project — meaning zero capital cost to Maritana.

What Maritana receives — cash, royalties, and zero development risk

The Agreement delivers a staged cash payment structure totalling $1.25 million, alongside royalty entitlements on future production. Here is the full breakdown:

  • $250,000 received on execution of the Agreement (July 2024)
  • $100,000 received upon exercise of the Extended Testing Period (July 2025)
  • $400,000 non-refundable Secondary Development Period Consideration, paid on or before 30 July 2026
  • $1.6 million Encore Rehabilitation Bond, now payable upon execution of the full form agreement (note: varied from the original terms, under which this was payable prior to commencement of the Development Period)

Maritana is also entitled to a 3% net smelter return royalty on production from the Windarra tailings, and a 1.5% net smelter return royalty on production from the Lancefield tailings. A net smelter return royalty pays the holder a percentage of gross revenue from metal sales, net of smelting and refining costs, with no exposure to operating expenses.

Maritana Minerals Payment and Royalty Structure

Grant Haywood, Managing Director and CEO

“The Tailings Project will be fully funded, developed and operated by Encore, with Maritana receiving staged cash payments and retaining a 3% net smelter return royalty on production (1.5% on Lancefield) – meaningful, ongoing exposure to the Tailings Project at no capital cost to our shareholders.”

Milestone Date Amount Status
Agreement execution July 2024 $250,000 Received
Exercise of Extended Testing Period July 2025 $100,000 Received
Secondary Development Period Consideration On or before 30 July 2026 $400,000 Paid (non-refundable)
Encore Rehabilitation Bond Upon execution of full form agreement $1.6 million Payable (varied terms)

Understanding the Windarra Tailings Project and Glycine Leaching Technology

Tailings are the residual material left behind after ore has been processed to extract its primary metals. They are not waste in the conventional sense — tailings often retain recoverable quantities of other metals, and as commodity prices rise, projects that were once uneconomic can become viable.

A 2021 Definitive Feasibility Study on the Windarra and Lancefield gold tailings outlined an Ore Reserve of approximately 5.5 million tonnes containing approximately 150,000 ounces of gold, with the potential to produce approximately 53,500–55,200 ounces of gold over an initial 45-month period. Since then, the Australian dollar gold price has risen materially above the parameters assumed in that 2021 DFS, which is expected to significantly enhance the project’s economics for Encore, and in turn, improve the value of Maritana’s net smelter return royalty.

The project will be developed using Draslovka’s proprietary Glycine Leaching Technology, commercialised under the brand names GlyCat™ and GlyLeach™. Glycine leaching is a cyanide-alternative process that uses the amino acid glycine to dissolve and recover gold from ore, and is considered more environmentally benign than conventional cyanide-based methods. The Updated DFS prepared by Encore confirms the technical and economic viability of the project for gold processing, with nickel tailings to be considered separately in the future.

For investors, the net smelter return royalty structure means Maritana retains leveraged exposure to production upside — if gold prices remain elevated and Encore produces more ounces, Maritana’s royalty income grows accordingly, with no obligation to fund operations.

Windarra remains in play — and Black Swan is the next catalyst

The FID covers the gold tailings from both Windarra and Lancefield. The nickel tailings from the central dam are not included in the current scope; processing of those tailings will be considered once the nickel market improves, on terms to be agreed in the full form agreement.

Beyond the tailings, Maritana is continuing to develop the gold prospectivity of the broader Windarra asset portfolio and to evaluate a range of options for the Windarra assets. The monetisation of non-core assets such as Windarra is expected to free focus toward Maritana’s core priority: the conversion of the Black Swan Processing Hub, with first gold production planned for H2 CY2026.

It is worth noting that if Encore proceeds to the Development Period, this must occur within 2 years from the FID date — a condition that frames the timeline for when royalty cash flows could commence.

Grant Haywood, Managing Director and CEO

“Importantly, Windarra remains a highly prospective gold district. We will continue to develop the gold prospectivity of the broader Windarra tenure and to evaluate all options for the Windarra assets to deliver further value for shareholders.”

Don’t Miss the Next ASX Gold and Nickel Royalty Play

Get FREE breaking ASX mining news delivered to your inbox within minutes of release, backed by in-depth analysis. Join 30,000+ subscribers already staying ahead of the market. Click the “Free Alerts” button at Discovery Alert to receive the moment market-moving gold, nickel, and resources news hits the ASX.


Frequently Asked Questions

What is a net smelter return royalty and how does it benefit Maritana Minerals?

A net smelter return (NSR) royalty pays the holder a percentage of gross revenue from metal sales, net of smelting and refining costs, with no exposure to operating expenses. Maritana holds a 3% NSR on Windarra tailings production and a 1.5% NSR on Lancefield tailings, meaning it earns royalty income from every ounce Encore produces without contributing to development or operating costs.

What does the Final Investment Decision on the Windarra Tailings Project mean for Maritana?

Encore's positive FID triggers the Development Period under the binding Heads of Agreement, committing Encore to proceed with the project and activating Maritana's entitlement to a $400,000 non-refundable payment by 30 July 2026 and a $1.6 million rehabilitation bond. It converts a conditional arrangement into an active development commitment, with royalty cash flows expected to follow once production begins.

How much cash will Maritana receive from the Windarra Tailings Agreement in total?

The Agreement delivers staged cash payments totalling $1.25 million: $250,000 received at execution in July 2024, $100,000 received in July 2025, and $400,000 non-refundable due on or before 30 July 2026, plus a $1.6 million rehabilitation bond payable upon execution of the full form agreement.

What is glycine leaching technology and why is it being used at Windarra?

Glycine leaching is a cyanide-alternative gold recovery process that uses the amino acid glycine to dissolve and recover gold from ore, and is considered more environmentally benign than conventional cyanide-based methods. The Windarra Tailings Project will use Draslovka's proprietary GlyCat™ and GlyLeach™ technology, which has been confirmed as technically and economically viable in the Updated DFS prepared by Encore.

When could Maritana start receiving royalty income from the Windarra Tailings Project?

Royalty income begins once Encore commences production, which requires the Development Period to start within 2 years of the FID date. The 2021 DFS projected a 45-month production run yielding approximately 53,500–55,200 ounces of gold, though the exact timeline depends on Encore's construction and commissioning schedule.

William Hadrian
By William Hadrian
Partnerships Director
William supports Discovery Alert subscribers across Australia and overseas, helping them tailor alerts, troubleshoot technical issues, and optimise platform settings to suit their workflow.
Learn More
Companies Mentioned in Article

Breaking ASX Alerts Direct to Your Inbox

Join +30,000 subscribers receiving alerts.
Join thousands of investors who rely on Discovery Alert for timely, accurate mining and commodities market intelligence.